Vitamins Spotlight: Vitamin E


What is Vitamin E?:
Vitamin E is a group of substances that are fat-soluble and have strong antioxidant properties.


Sources of Vitamin E:
Vitamin E is found naturally in many different foods. Our bodies get a large portion of our Vitamin E intake from vegetable oils, including peanut, corn, canola, and others. Additionally, Vitamin E can be found in green leafy vegetables such as spinach and broccoli.


Many food manufacturers fortify foods with Vitamin E. Some cereals are fortified with Vitamin E to help provide our bodies with adequate amounts of the substance. In addition to foods, our bodies can acquire Vitamin E from nutritional supplements. Most multivitamins contain some amounts of Vitamin E. There are also Vitamin E specific supplements for people looking for higher dosages of the substance.


Role of Vitamin E in the Body:
Vitamin E aids the body’s immune function, among many other things. The most prominent role that Vitamin E plays is that of an antioxidant. Vitamin E helps defend the body against free radicals and the resulting oxidative stress. Free radicals are molecules in the body that have an unshared electron. These molecules try to pair this electron by ‘stealing’ it from the body’s cells and tissues. Antioxidants such as Vitamin E help neutralize and decrease the occurrence of these free radicals. It is believed that free radicals may cause serious health issues including cancer and cardiovascular disease. Research is ongoing regarding Vitamin E’s ability to help mitigate these diseases through its protection against free radicals.


Vitamin E Deficiency:
Vitamin E deficiency is fairly rare among people today. It is possible that in some circumstances that people may develop Vitamin E deficiency, but it is unlikely. Certain people with fat absorption issues may have a difficult time absorbing Vitamin E, and therefore must take water-soluble forms of the Vitamin to avoid deficiency.


Recommended Vitamin E Intake:
According to the National Institute of Health, adults over the age of 14 should have intake of approximately 15mg of Vitamin E per day. Children should have a Vitamin E intake of 4mg-7mg, while pre-teens should have an intake of around 11mg of Vitamin E.


More Information on Vitamin E:

http://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminE.asp#h5
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002406.htm
http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/5000/5554.html
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12750270?dopt=Abstract

More Vitamin E Articles
What does Vitamin E do?
Where do you get Vitamin E?